Research & development by business enterprise, financed by business enterprise in local currency in Russia
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Business R&D financed by business enterprise in local currency
More indicators for Russia
Non-profit R&D growth rate
74.62%
+21.43%
(2020)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
33,864.00M
-10,019.00M
(2020)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
206,831.00M
-65,361.00M
(2020)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
46.42%
+1.56%
(2020)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.58%
+0.02%
(2019)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
8,989.00M
-386.00M
(2020)
Russia Business R&D financed by business enterprise in local currency between 1994 and 2020
| Period | Business R&D financed by business enterprise in local currency | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2,737,518.00M | +9,548.00M |
| 2019 | 2,727,970.00M | +331,882.00M |
| 2018 | 2,396,088.00M | -112,667.00M |
| 2017 | 2,508,755.00M | +376,598.00M |
| 2016 | 2,132,157.00M | +281,783.00M |
| 2015 | 1,850,374.00M | +79,213.00M |
| 2014 | 1,771,161.00M | +160,152.00M |
| 2013 | 1,611,009.00M | +179,193.00M |
| 2012 | 1,431,816.00M | +91,380.00M |
| 2011 | 1,340,436.00M | +322,829.00M |
| 2010 | 1,017,607.00M | -31,950.00M |
| 2009 | 1,049,557.00M | +58,319.00M |
| 2008 | 991,238.00M | +117,716.00M |
| 2007 | 873,522.00M | +185,829.00M |
| 2006 | 687,693.00M | +103,087.00M |
| 2005 | 584,606.00M | +69,580.00M |
| 2004 | 515,026.00M | +71,009.00M |
| 2003 | 444,017.00M | +57,989.00M |
| 2002 | 386,028.00M | +78,737.00M |
| 2001 | 307,291.00M | +85,297.00M |
| 2000 | 221,994.00M | +89,752.50M |
| 1999 | 132,241.50M | +53,161.15M |
| 1998 | 79,080.35M | +12,113.33M |
| 1997 | 66,967.02M | +12,086.23M |
| 1996 | 54,880.79M | +18,489.39M |
| 1995 | 36,391.40M | +20,584.72M |
| 1994 | 15,806.68M |