In Russia, the research & development by business enterprise, total r&d personnel full time equivalent is now 369,430, representing a decrease of 21,387 (-5.5%) since 2019.
Research & development by business enterprise, total R&D personnel full time equivalent in Russia
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Business R&D personnel FTE
More indicators for Russia
R&D costs in current PPP $
426,998.37M
+35,565.71M
(2019)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.58%
+0.02%
(2019)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
46.42%
+1.56%
(2020)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
74.62%
+21.43%
(2020)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
156,051.00M
-54,771.00M
(2020)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
33,864.00M
-10,019.00M
(2020)
Russia Business R&D personnel FTE between 1994 and 2020
| Period | Business R&D personnel FTE | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 369,430 | -21,387 |
| 2019 | 390,817 | +31,432 |
| 2018 | 359,385 | -29,806 |
| 2017 | 389,191 | -12,906 |
| 2016 | 402,097 | -24,275 |
| 2015 | 426,372 | +3,238 |
| 2014 | 423,134 | -929 |
| 2013 | 424,063 | +10,267 |
| 2012 | 413,796 | -25,887 |
| 2011 | 439,683 | -4,428 |
| 2010 | 444,111 | -10,861 |
| 2009 | 454,972 | -22,312 |
| 2008 | 477,284 | -30,131 |
| 2007 | 507,415 | -7,904 |
| 2006 | 515,319 | -8,730 |
| 2005 | 524,049 | -44,124 |
| 2004 | 568,173 | -24,452 |
| 2003 | 592,625 | -14,590 |
| 2002 | 607,215 | -16,398 |
| 2001 | 623,613 | -5,245 |
| 2000 | 628,858 | +21,627 |
| 1999 | 607,231 | +16,401 |
| 1998 | 590,830 | -68,459 |
| 1997 | 659,289 | -55,262 |
| 1996 | 714,551 | -73,063 |
| 1995 | 787,614 | -27,712 |
| 1994 | 815,326 |