The research & development by business enterprise, total in national currency in Germany currently stands at 818,093.85 million, which is 60,482.29 million (8.0%) higher than 2021.
Research & development by business enterprise, total in national currency in Germany
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Business R&D total in national currency
More indicators for Germany
R&D costs in current PPP $
1,479,081.26M
+77,021.65M
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.94%
+0.04%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
41.44%
+0.79%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
7.81%
+9.62%
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
59,822.55M
-513.58M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
10,120.47M
+1,554.23M
(2021)
Germany Business R&D total in national currency between 1981 and 2022
Period | Business R&D total in national currency | Change |
---|---|---|
2022 | 818,093.85M | +60,482.29M |
2021 | 757,611.56M | +47,291.56M |
2020 | 710,320.00M | -47,984.00M |
2019 | 758,304.00M | +37,291.00M |
2018 | 721,013.00M | +33,140.00M |
2017 | 687,873.00M | +59,613.00M |
2016 | 628,260.00M | +18,740.00M |
2015 | 609,520.00M | +39,555.00M |
2014 | 569,965.00M | +34,303.00M |
2013 | 535,662.00M | -2,239.00M |
2012 | 537,901.00M | +27,129.00M |
2011 | 510,772.00M | +41,482.00M |
2010 | 469,290.00M | +16,540.00M |
2009 | 452,750.00M | -7,980.00M |
2008 | 460,730.00M | +30,390.00M |
2007 | 430,340.00M | +18,860.00M |
2006 | 411,480.00M | +24,969.62M |
2005 | 386,510.38M | +2,880.38M |
2004 | 383,630.00M | +3,340.00M |
2003 | 380,290.00M | +10,790.00M |
2002 | 369,500.00M | +6,181.00M |
2001 | 363,319.00M | +7,319.00M |
2000 | 356,000.00M | +19,774.46M |
1999 | 336,225.54M | +32,881.18M |
1998 | 303,344.36M | +14,246.36M |
1997 | 289,098.00M | +16,988.00M |
1996 | 272,110.00M | +3,944.00M |
1995 | 268,166.00M | +9,066.00M |
1994 | 259,100.00M | -230.00M |
1993 | 259,330.00M | -6,460.00M |
1992 | 265,790.00M | +3,335.00M |
1991 | 262,455.00M | +17,034.90M |
1990 | 245,420.10M | +10,044.10M |
1989 | 235,376.00M | +13,475.32M |
1988 | 221,900.68M | +12,172.68M |
1987 | 209,728.00M | +13,136.27M |
1986 | 196,591.73M | +13,235.73M |
1985 | 183,356.00M | +21,557.68M |
1984 | 161,798.32M | +9,791.32M |
1983 | 152,007.00M | +5,675.26M |
1982 | 146,331.74M | +12,393.20M |
1981 | 133,938.53M |