The research & development, other costs in current ppp $ in Germany has dropped to 480,835.49 million, which is a decrease of 4,306.81 million (-0.9%) since 2019.
Research & development, other costs in current PPP $ in Germany
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R&D other costs in current PPP $
More indicators for Germany
Business R&D women researchers %
15.63%
+0.8%
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.94%
+0.04%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
41.44%
+0.79%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
7.81%
+9.62%
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
59,822.55M
-513.58M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
10,120.47M
+1,554.23M
(2021)
Germany R&D other costs in current PPP $ between 1981 and 2021
| Period | R&D other costs in current PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 480,835.49M | -4,306.81M |
| 2019 | 485,142.30M | +62,188.35M |
| 2017 | 422,953.94M | +63,399.25M |
| 2015 | 359,554.69M | +41,424.26M |
| 2013 | 318,130.43M | +4,758.68M |
| 2011 | 313,371.75M | +41,019.91M |
| 2009 | 272,351.85M | +28,541.31M |
| 2007 | 243,810.54M | +40,013.98M |
| 2005 | 203,796.56M | +6,339.77M |
| 2003 | 197,456.79M | +15,913.98M |
| 2001 | 181,542.80M | +23,400.69M |
| 1999 | 158,142.11M | +22,462.94M |
| 1997 | 135,679.18M | +2,163.55M |
| 1995 | 133,515.63M | +7,490.04M |
| 1993 | 126,025.59M | -1,981.72M |
| 1991 | 128,007.31M | +23,199.72M |
| 1989 | 104,807.60M | +15,168.88M |
| 1987 | 89,638.71M | +9,913.81M |
| 1985 | 79,724.90M | +15,902.97M |
| 1983 | 63,821.93M | +9,625.84M |
| 1981 | 54,196.09M |