The research & development by higher education, growth rate in the United States currently stands at -0.41%, marking a decrease of 1.9% (-127.5%) compared to 2021.
Research & development by higher education, growth rate in the United States
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Higher Education R&D growth rate
United States Higher Education R&D growth rate between 1982 and 2022
Period | Higher Education R&D growth rate | Change |
---|---|---|
2022 | -0.41% | -1.9% |
2021 | 1.49% | -0.57% |
2020 | 2.06% | -0.58% |
2019 | 2.64% | -0.31% |
2018 | 2.95% | -0.13% |
2017 | 3.08% | -0.84% |
2016 | 3.92% | +1.21% |
2015 | 2.72% | +3.14% |
2014 | -0.42% | +0.23% |
2013 | -0.65% | -0.11% |
2012 | -0.54% | -1.9% |
2011 | 1.36% | -3.15% |
2010 | 4.51% | -0.33% |
2009 | 4.84% | +1.52% |
2008 | 3.32% | +1.72% |
2007 | 1.6% | +0.58% |
2006 | 1.02% | -0.86% |
2005 | 1.87% | -2.03% |
2004 | 3.91% | -6.39% |
2002 | 10.3% | +3.24% |
2001 | 7.06% | +0.59% |
2000 | 6.47% | +0.58% |
1999 | 5.9% | +3.82% |
1997 | 2.07% | -0.91% |
1996 | 2.98% | +0.46% |
1995 | 2.52% | -0.7% |
1994 | 3.22% | -0.04% |
1993 | 3.26% | -0.86% |
1992 | 4.12% | +0.16% |
1991 | 3.96% | -0.47% |
1990 | 4.44% | -1.35% |
1989 | 5.79% | -1.47% |
1988 | 7.26% | -1.04% |
1987 | 8.3% | -1.45% |
1986 | 9.74% | +0.59% |
1985 | 9.15% | +2.07% |
1984 | 7.08% | +2.65% |
1983 | 4.43% | +3.37% |
1982 | 1.07% |