The research & development by business enterprise, as percentage of gdp in the United States has reached 2.83%, which is a 0.12% (4.3%) compared to 2021.
Research & development by business enterprise, as percentage of GDP in the United States
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United States Business R&D as percentage of GDP between 1981 and 2022
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 2.83% | +0.12% |
| 2021 | 2.71% | +0.11% |
| 2020 | 2.6% | +0.24% |
| 2019 | 2.36% | +0.15% |
| 2018 | 2.22% | +0.09% |
| 2017 | 2.12% | +0.05% |
| 2016 | 2.08% | +0.07% |
| 2015 | 2.01% | +0.07% |
| 2014 | 1.94% | +0.02% |
| 2013 | 1.91% | +0.05% |
| 2012 | 1.86% | -0.03% |
| 2011 | 1.89% | +0.03% |
| 2010 | 1.85% | -0.1% |
| 2009 | 1.95% | -0.02% |
| 2008 | 1.97% | +0.11% |
| 2007 | 1.86% | +0.07% |
| 2006 | 1.79% | +0.06% |
| 2005 | 1.73% | +0.03% |
| 2004 | 1.7% | -0.05% |
| 2003 | 1.75% | -0.02% |
| 2002 | 1.77% | -0.14% |
| 2001 | 1.91% | -0.04% |
| 2000 | 1.95% | +0.06% |
| 1999 | 1.89% | +0.05% |
| 1998 | 1.84% | +0.03% |
| 1997 | 1.81% | +0.05% |
| 1996 | 1.76% | +0.06% |
| 1995 | 1.7% | +0.09% |
| 1994 | 1.61% | -0.07% |
| 1993 | 1.68% | -0.11% |
| 1992 | 1.79% | -0.07% |
| 1991 | 1.86% | +0.06% |
| 1990 | 1.8% | +0.03% |
| 1989 | 1.77% | -0.04% |
| 1988 | 1.81% | -0.04% |
| 1987 | 1.86% | -0.02% |
| 1986 | 1.88% | -0.02% |
| 1985 | 1.9% | +0.09% |
| 1984 | 1.81% | +0.06% |
| 1983 | 1.75% | +0.04% |
| 1982 | 1.71% | +0.14% |
| 1981 | 1.57% |