The research & development by government, total in constant ppp $ 2017 index in Germany has reduced to 1,295, a decrease of 260 (-16.7%) from 2021.
Research & development by government, total in constant PPP $ 2017 index in Germany
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Government R&D total in constant PPP $ 2017 index
More indicators for Germany
Business R&D women researchers %
15.63%
+0.8%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
41.44%
+0.79%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
7.81%
+9.62%
(2022)
R&D costs in current PPP $
1,479,081.26M
+77,021.65M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
59,822.55M
-513.58M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
10,120.47M
+1,554.23M
(2021)
Germany Government R&D total in constant PPP $ 2017 index between 1981 and 2022
| Period | Government R&D total in constant PPP $ 2017 index | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 1,295 | -260 |
| 2021 | 1,555 | +65 |
| 2020 | 1,490 | +27 |
| 2019 | 1,462 | +54 |
| 2018 | 1,409 | +41 |
| 2017 | 1,368 | +58 |
| 2016 | 1,310 | +7 |
| 2015 | 1,302 | -7 |
| 2014 | 1,309 | +25 |
| 2013 | 1,284 | +32 |
| 2012 | 1,252 | +22 |
| 2011 | 1,229 | +57 |
| 2010 | 1,172 | +41 |
| 2009 | 1,132 | +47 |
| 2008 | 1,085 | +85 |
| 2007 | 1,000 | +28 |
| 2006 | 972 | +31 |
| 2005 | 941 | +39 |
| 2004 | 903 | +15 |
| 2003 | 888 | -15 |
| 2002 | 903 | +11 |
| 2001 | 892 | +23 |
| 2000 | 869 | +35 |
| 1999 | 834 | +8 |
| 1998 | 826 | +29 |
| 1997 | 797 | -6 |
| 1996 | 803 | +0 |
| 1995 | 803 | +28 |
| 1994 | 776 | -8 |
| 1993 | 784 | +21 |
| 1992 | 762 | -34 |
| 1991 | 796 | +137 |
| 1990 | 660 | +2 |
| 1989 | 657 | +31 |
| 1988 | 626 | +19 |
| 1987 | 606 | +26 |
| 1986 | 581 | +26 |
| 1985 | 555 | +32 |
| 1984 | 523 | +11 |
| 1983 | 512 | +20 |
| 1982 | 493 | -4 |
| 1981 | 496 |