0.07 million is the present research & development, labour costs in local currency value in Germany, reflecting an increase of 0.00 million (6.5%) since 2019.
Research & development, labour costs in local currency in Germany
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Similar regions to Germany
R&D labour costs in local currency
More indicators for Germany
Business R&D women researchers %
15.63%
+0.8%
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.94%
+0.04%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
41.44%
+0.79%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
7.81%
+9.62%
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
59,822.55M
-513.58M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
10,120.47M
+1,554.23M
(2021)
Germany R&D labour costs in local currency between 1981 and 2021
| Period | R&D labour costs in local currency | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 0.07M | +0.00M |
| 2019 | 0.07M | +0.01M |
| 2017 | 0.06M | +0.01M |
| 2015 | 0.05M | +0.01M |
| 2013 | 0.05M | +0.00M |
| 2011 | 0.04M | +0.00M |
| 2009 | 0.04M | +0.00M |
| 2007 | 0.04M | +0.00M |
| 2005 | 0.03M | +0.00M |
| 2003 | 0.03M | +0.00M |
| 2001 | 0.03M | +0.00M |
| 1999 | 0.03M | +0.00M |
| 1997 | 0.03M | +0.00M |
| 1995 | 0.02M | +0.00M |
| 1993 | 0.02M | +0.00M |
| 1991 | 0.02M | +0.00M |
| 1989 | 0.02M | +0.00M |
| 1987 | 0.02M | +0.00M |
| 1985 | 0.01M | +0.00M |
| 1983 | 0.01M | +0.00M |
| 1981 | 0.01M |