In the United Kingdom, the research & development by higher education, total in constant ppp $ currently stands at 189,700.49 million, reflecting an increase of 13,398.06 million (7.6%) compared to 2020.
Research & development by higher education, total in constant PPP $ in the United Kingdom
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Higher Education R&D in constant PPP $
More indicators for the United Kingdom
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.73%
+0.04%
(2013)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
8.5%
+4.65%
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
51,218.60M
-9,962.30M
(2022)
Business R&D women researchers %
21.99%
+0.89%
(2017)
R&D costs in current PPP $
342,869.03M
+26,778.23M
(2013)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,294.90M
-8.20M
(2021)
United Kingdom Higher Education R&D in constant PPP $ between 1981 and 2021
Period | Higher Education R&D in constant PPP $ | Change |
---|---|---|
2021 | 189,700.49M | +13,398.06M |
2020 | 176,302.43M | -10,645.69M |
2019 | 186,948.12M | -3,682.51M |
2018 | 190,630.62M | +77,405.99M |
2017 | 113,224.63M | +4,084.79M |
2016 | 109,139.83M | -1,613.30M |
2015 | 110,753.13M | -3,904.73M |
2014 | 114,657.86M | +2,320.86M |
2013 | 112,337.00M | +3,889.64M |
2012 | 108,447.36M | -372.41M |
2011 | 108,819.77M | -2,430.35M |
2010 | 111,250.12M | -3,320.35M |
2009 | 114,570.47M | +4,838.77M |
2008 | 109,731.70M | +855.65M |
2007 | 108,876.05M | +5,368.48M |
2006 | 103,507.57M | +5,563.39M |
2005 | 97,944.18M | +7,526.55M |
2004 | 90,417.63M | +1,708.14M |
2003 | 88,709.49M | +1,034.53M |
2002 | 87,674.96M | +7,235.58M |
2001 | 80,439.38M | +8,652.24M |
2000 | 71,787.14M | +5,624.91M |
1999 | 66,162.23M | +4,821.62M |
1998 | 61,340.61M | +2,217.02M |
1997 | 59,123.60M | +2,151.92M |
1996 | 56,971.68M | -323.57M |
1995 | 57,295.25M | -4,843.80M |
1994 | 62,139.05M | +6,604.30M |
1993 | 55,534.75M | +2,985.71M |
1992 | 52,549.04M | +1,046.69M |
1991 | 51,502.34M | +682.55M |
1990 | 50,819.80M | +1,378.40M |
1989 | 49,441.40M | -321.70M |
1988 | 49,763.10M | +804.29M |
1987 | 48,958.81M | +3,417.92M |
1986 | 45,540.89M | +2,378.75M |
1985 | 43,162.15M | +4,307.96M |
1983 | 38,854.18M | +1,165.45M |
1981 | 37,688.73M |