The current research & development by business enterprise, researchers full time equivalent in Germany is 2,981,630, which has increased by 211,200 (7.6%) since 2021.
Research & development by business enterprise, researchers full time equivalent in Germany
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Business R&D researchers FTE
More indicators for Germany
R&D costs in current PPP $
1,479,081.26M
+77,021.65M
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
1.94%
+0.04%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
41.44%
+0.79%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
7.81%
+9.62%
(2022)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
59,822.55M
-513.58M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
10,120.47M
+1,554.23M
(2021)
Germany Business R&D researchers FTE between 1981 and 2022
| Period | Business R&D researchers FTE | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 2,981,630 | +211,200 |
| 2021 | 2,770,430 | +48,720 |
| 2020 | 2,721,710 | -47,930 |
| 2019 | 2,769,640 | +153,300 |
| 2018 | 2,616,340 | +88,750 |
| 2017 | 2,527,590 | +170,010 |
| 2016 | 2,357,580 | +49,350 |
| 2015 | 2,308,230 | +327,470 |
| 2014 | 1,980,760 | -5,090 |
| 2013 | 1,985,850 | -10,380 |
| 2012 | 1,996,230 | +89,300 |
| 2011 | 1,906,930 | +48,780 |
| 2010 | 1,858,150 | +26,010 |
| 2009 | 1,832,140 | +29,190 |
| 2008 | 1,802,950 | +59,880 |
| 2007 | 1,743,070 | +32,440 |
| 2006 | 1,710,630 | +41,890 |
| 2005 | 1,668,740 | +46,350 |
| 2004 | 1,622,390 | +2,590 |
| 2003 | 1,619,800 | +65,400 |
| 2002 | 1,554,400 | -23,960 |
| 2001 | 1,578,360 | +47,160 |
| 2000 | 1,531,200 | +29,700 |
| 1999 | 1,501,500 | +166,210 |
| 1998 | 1,335,290 | +8,420 |
| 1997 | 1,326,870 | +62,950 |
| 1996 | 1,263,920 | -29,780 |
| 1995 | 1,293,700 | +4,140 |
| 1993 | 1,289,560 | -56,440 |
| 1992 | 1,346,000 | -64,840 |
| 1991 | 1,410,840 | +278,370 |
| 1989 | 1,132,470 | +61,340 |
| 1987 | 1,071,130 | +135,670 |
| 1985 | 935,460 | +116,790 |
| 1983 | 818,670 | +48,500 |
| 1981 | 770,170 |