Research & development by business enterprise, researchers full time equivalent in Italy

The research & development by business enterprise, researchers full time equivalent in Italy currently stands at 706,310, marking a decrease of 17,220 (-2.4%) compared to 2021.

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Source:

Data availability:

Regions:

Date range: 1981 to 2022

Points:

1,375

Measure:

People

Similar regions to Italy Business R&D researchers FTE

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More indicators for Italy

R&D costs in current PPP $

384,093.77M

+20,561.37M

(2021)

Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP

0.95%

-0.08%

(2021)

Higher Education R&D women researchers %

42.01%

+0.32%

(2021)

Non-profit R&D growth rate

0.64%

-0.01%

(2022)

Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency

14,853.07M

-5,054.20M

(2021)

Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency

2,372.94M

-83.30M

(2021)

More indicators

Italy Business R&D researchers FTE between 1981 and 2022

Period	Business R&D researchers FTE	Change
2022	706,310	-17,220
2021	723,530	-13,414
2020	736,944	-44,166
2019	781,110	+47,760
2018	733,350	+108,570
2017	624,780	+62,810
2016	561,970	+56,970
2015	505,000	+61,780
2014	443,220	+12,057
2013	431,163	+20,498
2012	410,665	+12,584
2011	398,081	+15,113
2010	382,968	+1,539
2009	381,429	+16,338
2008	365,091	+36,379
2007	328,712	+28,653
2006	300,059	+20,673
2005	279,386	+3,445
2004	275,941	+7,278
2003	268,663	-11,527
2002	280,190	+14,690
2001	265,500	+4,510
2000	260,990	-930
1999	261,920	-11,410
1998	273,330	-2,790
1997	276,120	-1,230
1996	277,350	+6,310
1995	271,040	-11,240
1994	282,280	+2,960
1993	279,320	-5,470
1992	284,790	-10,980
1991	295,770	-19,530
1990	315,300	+10,100
1989	305,200	+6,150
1988	299,050	+21,380
1987	277,670	+12,690
1986	264,980	+20,360
1985	244,620	+15,360
1984	229,260	+19,500
1983	209,760	+14,410
1982	195,350	+780
1981	194,570