Germany is currently observing a research & development by government, total in current ppp $ of 211,626.38 million, marking a decrease of 27,138.76 million (-11.4%) compared to 2021.
            
            
        Research & development by government, total in current PPP $ in Germany
            No matching regions
        
        
    
            More indicators for Germany
            
        
        Business R&D women researchers %
                                    15.63%
                                    
                                        +0.8%
                                    
                                    (2021)
                                
                            Higher Education R&D women researchers %
                                    41.44%
                                    
                                        +0.79%
                                    
                                    (2021)
                                
                            Non-profit R&D growth rate
                                    7.81%
                                    
                                        +9.62%
                                    
                                    (2022)
                                
                            R&D costs in current PPP $
                                    1,479,081.26M
                                    
                                        +77,021.65M
                                    
                                    (2021)
                                
                            Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
                                    59,822.55M
                                    
                                        -513.58M
                                    
                                    (2021)
                                
                            Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
                                    10,120.47M
                                    
                                        +1,554.23M
                                    
                                    (2021)
                                
                            
            Germany Government R&D total in current PPP $ between 1981 and 2022
        
        | Period | Value | Change | 
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 211,626.38M | -27,138.76M | 
| 2021 | 238,765.14M | +18,218.18M | 
| 2020 | 220,546.96M | +11,249.82M | 
| 2019 | 209,297.15M | +16,652.22M | 
| 2018 | 192,644.93M | +11,598.71M | 
| 2017 | 181,046.22M | +12,022.48M | 
| 2016 | 169,023.74M | +8,565.51M | 
| 2015 | 160,458.23M | +237.36M | 
| 2014 | 160,220.87M | +7,124.86M | 
| 2013 | 153,096.01M | +9,042.53M | 
| 2012 | 144,053.48M | +4,916.23M | 
| 2011 | 139,137.25M | +10,548.18M | 
| 2010 | 128,589.07M | +6,145.96M | 
| 2009 | 122,443.11M | +8,518.56M | 
| 2008 | 113,924.55M | +11,904.86M | 
| 2007 | 102,019.70M | +5,791.81M | 
| 2006 | 96,227.89M | +6,085.71M | 
| 2005 | 90,142.18M | +4,267.05M | 
| 2004 | 85,875.13M | +4,309.06M | 
| 2003 | 81,566.08M | +1,266.82M | 
| 2002 | 80,299.26M | +3,436.22M | 
| 2001 | 76,863.04M | +3,986.77M | 
| 2000 | 72,876.27M | +3,371.72M | 
| 1999 | 69,504.55M | +1,921.30M | 
| 1998 | 67,583.25M | +3,123.60M | 
| 1997 | 64,459.66M | -243.12M | 
| 1996 | 64,702.77M | +1,091.55M | 
| 1995 | 63,611.23M | +3,454.05M | 
| 1994 | 60,157.17M | +634.25M | 
| 1993 | 59,522.92M | +2,971.98M | 
| 1992 | 56,550.94M | -1,218.95M | 
| 1991 | 57,769.89M | +11,488.92M | 
| 1990 | 46,280.98M | +1,831.88M | 
| 1989 | 44,449.09M | +3,726.80M | 
| 1988 | 40,722.29M | +2,597.80M | 
| 1987 | 38,124.49M | +2,505.26M | 
| 1986 | 35,619.23M | +2,256.23M | 
| 1985 | 33,362.99M | +2,889.57M | 
| 1984 | 30,473.43M | +1,661.97M | 
| 1983 | 28,811.45M | +2,145.43M | 
| 1982 | 26,666.03M | +1,369.46M | 
| 1981 | 25,296.57M | 
