The research & development by business enterprise, total in constant ppp $ 2017 index in the United Kingdom currently stands at 2,316, which is 28 (1.2%) higher than 2021.
Research & development by business enterprise, total in constant PPP $ 2017 index in the United Kingdom
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Business R&D total in constant PPP $ 2017 index
More indicators for the United Kingdom
R&D costs in current PPP $
342,869.03M
+26,778.23M
(2013)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.73%
+0.04%
(2013)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
47.41%
+1.04%
(2019)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
8.5%
+4.65%
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
51,218.60M
-9,962.30M
(2022)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,294.90M
-8.20M
(2021)
United Kingdom Business R&D total in constant PPP $ 2017 index between 1981 and 2022
| Period | Business R&D total in constant PPP $ 2017 index | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 2,316 | +28 |
| 2021 | 2,288 | +146 |
| 2020 | 2,142 | -16 |
| 2019 | 2,159 | +17 |
| 2018 | 2,142 | +154 |
| 2017 | 1,988 | +56 |
| 2016 | 1,932 | +98 |
| 2015 | 1,834 | +79 |
| 2014 | 1,755 | +714 |
| 2013 | 1,041 | +55 |
| 2012 | 985 | -33 |
| 2011 | 1,018 | +58 |
| 2010 | 960 | +12 |
| 2009 | 949 | -35 |
| 2008 | 984 | -16 |
| 2007 | 1,000 | +64 |
| 2006 | 936 | +41 |
| 2005 | 895 | +18 |
| 2004 | 877 | -24 |
| 2003 | 900 | -6 |
| 2002 | 907 | +17 |
| 2001 | 890 | +22 |
| 2000 | 868 | +6 |
| 1999 | 862 | +79 |
| 1998 | 783 | +35 |
| 1997 | 748 | +21 |
| 1996 | 727 | -15 |
| 1995 | 742 | -60 |
| 1994 | 802 | +0 |
| 1993 | 802 | +30 |
| 1992 | 772 | -23 |
| 1991 | 795 | -70 |
| 1990 | 865 | +7 |
| 1989 | 858 | +20 |
| 1988 | 838 | +24 |
| 1987 | 814 | +8 |
| 1986 | 806 | +82 |
| 1985 | 724 | +72 |
| 1983 | 652 | -19 |
| 1981 | 671 |