The research & development by higher education, growth rate in the United Kingdom is now 7.6%, marking a 13.29% (-233.5%) increase compared to 2020.
Research & development by higher education, growth rate in the United Kingdom
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Higher Education R&D growth rate
More indicators for the United Kingdom
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.73%
+0.04%
(2013)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
8.5%
+4.65%
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
51,218.60M
-9,962.30M
(2022)
Business R&D women researchers %
21.99%
+0.89%
(2017)
R&D costs in current PPP $
342,869.03M
+26,778.23M
(2013)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,294.90M
-8.20M
(2021)
United Kingdom Higher Education R&D growth rate between 1983 and 2021
| Period | Higher Education R&D growth rate | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 7.6% | +13.29% |
| 2020 | -5.69% | -3.76% |
| 2019 | -1.93% | -5.67% |
| 2017 | 3.74% | +5.2% |
| 2016 | -1.46% | +1.95% |
| 2015 | -3.41% | -5.47% |
| 2014 | 2.07% | -1.52% |
| 2013 | 3.59% | +3.93% |
| 2012 | -0.34% | +1.84% |
| 2011 | -2.18% | +0.71% |
| 2010 | -2.9% | -7.31% |
| 2009 | 4.41% | +3.62% |
| 2008 | 0.79% | -4.4% |
| 2007 | 5.19% | -0.49% |
| 2006 | 5.68% | -2.64% |
| 2005 | 8.32% | +6.4% |
| 2004 | 1.93% | +0.75% |
| 2003 | 1.18% | -7.82% |
| 2002 | 9% | -3.06% |
| 2001 | 12.05% | +3.55% |
| 2000 | 8.5% | +0.64% |
| 1999 | 7.86% | +4.11% |
| 1998 | 3.75% | -0.03% |
| 1997 | 3.78% | +4.34% |
| 1996 | -0.56% | +7.23% |
| 1995 | -7.8% | -19.69% |
| 1994 | 11.89% | +9.86% |
| 1992 | 2.03% | +0.69% |
| 1991 | 1.34% | -1.44% |
| 1990 | 2.79% | +3.43% |
| 1989 | -0.65% | -2.29% |
| 1988 | 1.64% | -5.86% |
| 1987 | 7.51% | +1.99% |
| 1986 | 5.51% | +3.98% |
| 1983 | 1.53% |