In Germany, the research & development, financed by business enterprise in local currency stands at 710,550.39 million, reflecting an increase of 43,194.83 million (6.5%) compared to 2020.
Research & development, financed by business enterprise in local currency in Germany
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R&D financed by business enterprise in local currency
More indicators for Germany
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
10,120.47M
+1,554.23M
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
53,957.00M
-1,258.00M
(2005)
Government R&D in security as % of government support
4.2%
+0%
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
59,822.55M
-513.58M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
7.81%
+9.62%
(2022)
Business R&D services in local currency
12,557.20M
+1,357.20M
(2021)
Germany R&D financed by business enterprise in local currency between 1981 and 2021
| Period | R&D financed by business enterprise in local currency | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 710,550.39M | +43,194.83M |
| 2020 | 667,355.56M | -41,836.34M |
| 2019 | 709,191.90M | +18,296.05M |
| 2018 | 690,895.85M | +32,055.16M |
| 2017 | 658,840.69M | +57,675.33M |
| 2016 | 601,165.36M | +18,124.05M |
| 2015 | 583,041.31M | +27,153.28M |
| 2014 | 555,888.03M | +34,128.52M |
| 2013 | 521,759.51M | -958.00M |
| 2012 | 522,717.51M | +27,097.43M |
| 2011 | 495,620.08M | +36,887.19M |
| 2010 | 458,732.89M | +15,460.66M |
| 2009 | 443,272.23M | -4,225.85M |
| 2008 | 447,498.08M | +29,081.18M |
| 2007 | 418,416.90M | +17,032.05M |
| 2006 | 401,384.85M | +24,138.34M |
| 2005 | 377,246.51M | +10,629.58M |
| 2004 | 366,616.93M | +4,547.92M |
| 2003 | 362,069.01M | +11,782.58M |
| 2002 | 350,286.43M | +8,324.84M |
| 2001 | 341,961.59M | +7,264.88M |
| 2000 | 334,696.71M | +18,933.35M |
| 1999 | 315,763.36M | +36,695.48M |
| 1998 | 279,067.88M | +15,640.64M |
| 1997 | 263,427.24M | +17,775.49M |
| 1996 | 245,651.75M | +2,080.75M |
| 1995 | 243,571.00M | +8,650.00M |
| 1994 | 234,921.00M | -43.00M |
| 1993 | 234,964.00M | -1,915.00M |
| 1992 | 236,879.00M | +3,405.00M |
| 1991 | 233,474.00M | +17,110.61M |
| 1990 | 216,363.39M | +9,037.59M |
| 1989 | 207,325.80M | +12,063.43M |
| 1988 | 195,262.37M | +8,158.27M |
| 1987 | 187,104.10M | +17,544.37M |
| 1986 | 169,559.73M | +11,052.93M |
| 1985 | 158,506.80M | +22,221.95M |
| 1984 | 136,284.85M | +5,884.55M |
| 1983 | 130,400.30M | +12,036.23M |
| 1982 | 118,364.07M | +7,972.06M |
| 1981 | 110,392.01M |