In the United Kingdom, the research & development, financed by business enterprise in local currency currently stands at 387,403.40 million, reflecting an increase of 32,293.40 million (9.1%) since 2020.
            
            
        Research & development, financed by business enterprise in local currency in the United Kingdom
            No matching regions
        
        
    
            More indicators for the United Kingdom
            
        
        Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
                                    1,294.90M
                                    
                                        -8.20M
                                    
                                    (2021)
                                
                            Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
                                    22,803.70M
                                    
                                        +563.70M
                                    
                                    (2021)
                                
                            Government R&D in security as % of government support
                                    8.52%
                                    
                                        +3.36%
                                    
                                    (2021)
                                
                            Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
                                    51,218.60M
                                    
                                        -9,962.30M
                                    
                                    (2022)
                                
                            Non-profit R&D growth rate
                                    8.5%
                                    
                                        +4.65%
                                    
                                    (2021)
                                
                            Business R&D services in local currency
                                    36,138.10M
                                    (2022)
                                
                            
            United Kingdom R&D financed by business enterprise in local currency between 1981 and 2021
        
        | Period | Value | Change | 
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 387,403.40M | +32,293.40M | 
| 2020 | 355,110.00M | +3,274.00M | 
| 2019 | 351,836.00M | +12,462.10M | 
| 2018 | 339,373.90M | +205,946.90M | 
| 2013 | 133,427.00M | +10,255.00M | 
| 2012 | 123,172.00M | -2,383.00M | 
| 2011 | 125,555.00M | +9,433.00M | 
| 2010 | 116,122.00M | +932.00M | 
| 2009 | 115,190.00M | -1,279.61M | 
| 2008 | 116,469.61M | +1,599.43M | 
| 2007 | 114,870.17M | +9,999.17M | 
| 2006 | 104,871.00M | +13,680.00M | 
| 2005 | 91,191.00M | +1,974.00M | 
| 2004 | 89,217.00M | +5,274.00M | 
| 2003 | 83,943.00M | +282.00M | 
| 2002 | 83,661.00M | +371.00M | 
| 2001 | 83,290.00M | -2,300.00M | 
| 2000 | 85,590.00M | +3,459.19M | 
| 1999 | 82,130.81M | +8,567.35M | 
| 1998 | 73,563.45M | +356.45M | 
| 1997 | 73,207.00M | +5,031.00M | 
| 1996 | 68,176.00M | +517.00M | 
| 1995 | 67,659.00M | -1,202.00M | 
| 1994 | 68,861.00M | +711.00M | 
| 1993 | 68,150.00M | +4,760.00M | 
| 1992 | 63,390.00M | +3,200.00M | 
| 1991 | 60,190.00M | +710.00M | 
| 1990 | 59,480.00M | +3,490.00M | 
| 1989 | 55,990.00M | +4,350.00M | 
| 1988 | 51,640.00M | +6,640.00M | 
| 1987 | 45,000.00M | +4,280.00M | 
| 1986 | 40,720.00M | +4,200.00M | 
| 1985 | 36,520.00M | +7,784.00M | 
| 1983 | 28,736.00M | +3,408.00M | 
| 1981 | 25,328.00M | 
