Research & development by business enterprise, computer, electronic and optical in constant PPP $ in Italy

Presently, the research & development by business enterprise, computer, electronic and optical in constant ppp $ in Italy stands at 1,499.89 million, an increase of 93.46 million (6.6%) since 2020.

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Source:

Data availability:

Regions:

Date range: 1987 to 2022

Points:

838

Measure:

Constant USD PPP

Similar regions to Italy Business R&D computer, electronic and optical in constant PPP $

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More indicators for Italy

Government R&D in security as % of government support

0.51%

+0.07%

(2021)

Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency

41,060.76M

+1,583.99M

(2021)

R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency

22,883.16M

-5,358.99M

(2021)

Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency

2,372.94M

-83.30M

(2021)

Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency

14,853.07M

-5,054.20M

(2021)

Non-profit R&D growth rate

0.64%

-0.01%

(2022)

More indicators

Italy Business R&D computer, electronic and optical in constant PPP $ between 1991 and 2021

Period	Business R&D computer, electronic and optical in constant PPP $	Change
2021	1,499.89M	+93.46M
2020	1,406.42M	-14.34M
2019	1,420.77M	+2.20M
2018	1,418.57M	+48.08M
2017	1,370.49M	+65.24M
2016	1,305.25M	-551.27M
2015	1,856.52M	+66.50M
2014	1,790.02M	+3.46M
2013	1,786.56M	-120.64M
2012	1,907.19M	-137.29M
2011	2,044.48M	+60.10M
2010	1,984.38M	+145.55M
2009	1,838.83M	+78.46M
2008	1,760.36M	-140.23M
2007	1,900.59M	+42.47M
2006	1,858.12M	-187.23M
2005	2,045.34M	-0.14M
2004	2,045.48M	-13.53M
2003	2,059.01M	-210.97M
2002	2,269.98M	-43.76M
2001	2,313.74M	-98.18M
2000	2,411.92M	+68.88M
1999	2,343.04M	+291.53M
1998	2,051.51M	-376.73M
1997	2,428.24M	-24.76M
1996	2,453.00M	-62.45M
1995	2,515.44M	-29.27M
1994	2,544.71M	+40.45M
1993	2,504.26M	-127.43M
1992	2,631.69M	+56.02M
1991	2,575.67M