In Italy, the research & development by business enterprise, computer, electronic and optical in local currency currently stands at 1,184.32 million, reflecting an increase of 87.60 million (8.0%) since 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, computer, electronic and optical in local currency in Italy
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Similar regions to Italy
Business R&D computer, electronic and optical in local currency
More indicators for Italy
Government R&D in security as % of government support
0.51%
+0.07%
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
41,060.76M
+1,583.99M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
22,883.16M
-5,358.99M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,372.94M
-83.30M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
14,853.07M
-5,054.20M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
0.64%
-0.01%
(2022)
Italy Business R&D computer, electronic and optical in local currency between 1991 and 2021
Period | Business R&D computer, electronic and optical in local currency | Change |
---|---|---|
2021 | 1,184.32M | +87.60M |
2020 | 1,096.72M | +6.04M |
2019 | 1,090.68M | +11.81M |
2018 | 1,078.87M | +47.58M |
2017 | 1,031.29M | +56.18M |
2016 | 975.12M | -396.29M |
2015 | 1,371.40M | +61.33M |
2014 | 1,310.07M | +14.37M |
2013 | 1,295.70M | -71.80M |
2012 | 1,367.50M | -76.10M |
2011 | 1,443.60M | +63.60M |
2010 | 1,380.00M | +107.70M |
2009 | 1,272.30M | +74.40M |
2008 | 1,197.90M | -62.10M |
2007 | 1,260.00M | +55.09M |
2006 | 1,204.91M | -93.81M |
2005 | 1,298.72M | +25.51M |
2004 | 1,273.20M | +24.91M |
2003 | 1,248.30M | -85.90M |
2002 | 1,334.20M | +17.40M |
2001 | 1,316.80M | -15.46M |
2000 | 1,332.26M | +60.84M |
1999 | 1,271.43M | +175.04M |
1998 | 1,096.39M | -170.89M |
1997 | 1,267.28M | +19.12M |
1996 | 1,248.16M | +23.43M |
1995 | 1,224.72M | +43.91M |
1994 | 1,180.81M | +58.53M |
1993 | 1,122.29M | -12.99M |
1992 | 1,135.28M | +70.67M |
1991 | 1,064.61M |