Italy currently reports an research & development by business enterprise, manufacturing in current ppp $ of 17,591.60 million, which represents an increase of 885.17 million (5.3%) from 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, manufacturing in current PPP $ in Italy
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Business R&D manufacturing in current PPP $
More indicators for Italy
Government R&D in security as % of government support
0.51%
+0.07%
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
41,060.76M
+1,583.99M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
22,883.16M
-5,358.99M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,372.94M
-83.30M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
14,853.07M
-5,054.20M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
0.64%
-0.01%
(2022)
Italy Business R&D manufacturing in current PPP $ between 1991 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D manufacturing in current PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 17,591.60M | +885.17M |
| 2020 | 16,706.43M | -251.57M |
| 2019 | 16,958.00M | +1,225.95M |
| 2018 | 15,732.05M | +1,015.32M |
| 2017 | 14,716.73M | +680.83M |
| 2016 | 14,035.90M | +1,812.83M |
| 2015 | 12,223.07M | +412.12M |
| 2014 | 11,810.94M | +581.99M |
| 2013 | 11,228.95M | +193.57M |
| 2012 | 11,035.38M | +533.69M |
| 2011 | 10,501.70M | +701.53M |
| 2010 | 9,800.17M | +555.02M |
| 2009 | 9,245.15M | +9.02M |
| 2008 | 9,236.13M | +1,108.94M |
| 2007 | 8,127.19M | +1,089.26M |
| 2006 | 7,037.94M | +531.17M |
| 2005 | 6,506.76M | +397.80M |
| 2004 | 6,108.96M | -23.21M |
| 2003 | 6,132.18M | -127.51M |
| 2002 | 6,259.69M | -19.10M |
| 2001 | 6,278.78M | +226.40M |
| 2000 | 6,052.38M | +531.45M |
| 1999 | 5,520.93M | +275.63M |
| 1998 | 5,245.31M | -365.41M |
| 1997 | 5,610.72M | -52.34M |
| 1996 | 5,663.07M | +218.78M |
| 1995 | 5,444.28M | -69.23M |
| 1994 | 5,513.51M | -205.76M |
| 1993 | 5,719.27M | -468.37M |
| 1992 | 6,187.63M | -130.91M |
| 1991 | 6,318.54M |