The research & development by business enterprise, financed by government in local currency in Italy currently stands at 6,861.81 million, indicating a decrease of 422.74 million (-5.8%) since 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, financed by government in local currency in Italy
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Business R&D financed by government in local currency
More indicators for Italy
Non-profit R&D growth rate
0.64%
-0.01%
(2022)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,372.94M
-83.30M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
22,883.16M
-5,358.99M
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
42.01%
+0.32%
(2021)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.95%
-0.08%
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
41,060.76M
+1,583.99M
(2021)
Italy Business R&D financed by government in local currency between 1981 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D financed by government in local currency | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 6,861.81M | -422.74M |
| 2020 | 7,284.55M | +254.60M |
| 2019 | 7,029.95M | -801.92M |
| 2018 | 7,831.87M | +2,636.29M |
| 2017 | 5,195.58M | +285.17M |
| 2016 | 4,910.41M | -2,169.59M |
| 2015 | 7,080.00M | +0.31M |
| 2014 | 7,079.69M | -273.31M |
| 2013 | 7,353.00M | -482.00M |
| 2012 | 7,835.00M | +363.00M |
| 2011 | 7,472.00M | +1,239.00M |
| 2010 | 6,233.00M | -386.00M |
| 2009 | 6,619.00M | +628.00M |
| 2008 | 5,991.00M | -251.00M |
| 2007 | 6,242.00M | -393.00M |
| 2006 | 6,635.00M | -1,986.00M |
| 2005 | 8,621.00M | -1,429.00M |
| 2004 | 10,050.00M | +200.00M |
| 2003 | 9,850.00M | +1,270.00M |
| 2002 | 8,580.00M | -1,314.00M |
| 2001 | 9,894.00M | +3,039.00M |
| 2000 | 6,855.00M | -516.00M |
| 1999 | 7,371.00M | +1,312.00M |
| 1998 | 6,059.00M | -990.00M |
| 1997 | 7,049.00M | +233.68M |
| 1996 | 6,815.32M | -1,389.25M |
| 1995 | 8,204.56M | +2,875.59M |
| 1994 | 5,328.98M | -1,216.95M |
| 1993 | 6,545.93M | +612.27M |
| 1992 | 5,933.66M | -776.26M |
| 1991 | 6,709.92M | -3,196.56M |
| 1990 | 9,906.48M | +2,581.22M |
| 1989 | 7,325.26M | -168.76M |
| 1988 | 7,494.02M | +117.54M |
| 1987 | 7,376.48M | -241.58M |
| 1986 | 7,618.06M | +3,076.50M |
| 1985 | 4,541.56M | +709.42M |
| 1984 | 3,832.14M | +615.54M |
| 1983 | 3,216.60M | +1,525.02M |
| 1982 | 1,691.58M | +652.19M |
| 1981 | 1,039.40M |