The research & development by government, general advancement of knowledge in local currency in Italy has reached 3,494.80 million, which is a 123.78 million (3.7%) compared to 2021.
Research & development by government, general advancement of knowledge in local currency in Italy
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Government R&D general advancement of knowledge in local currency
More indicators for Italy
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
41,060.76M
+1,583.99M
(2021)
Business R&D services in local currency
4,443.21M
-191.52M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
22,883.16M
-5,358.99M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,372.94M
-83.30M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
14,853.07M
-5,054.20M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
0.64%
-0.01%
(2022)
Italy Government R&D general advancement of knowledge in local currency between 1981 and 2022
Period | Government R&D general advancement of knowledge in local currency | Change |
---|---|---|
2022 | 3,494.80M | +123.78M |
2021 | 3,371.02M | +1,482.11M |
2020 | 1,888.91M | -302.76M |
2019 | 2,191.67M | +75.67M |
2018 | 2,116.00M | +764.26M |
2017 | 1,351.74M | -542.26M |
2016 | 1,894.00M | +101.00M |
2015 | 1,793.00M | -76.00M |
2014 | 1,869.00M | -316.00M |
2013 | 2,185.00M | +1,240.00M |
2012 | 945.00M | -1,296.00M |
2011 | 2,241.00M | +229.00M |
2010 | 2,012.00M | -5,093.00M |
2009 | 7,105.00M | +1,497.90M |
2008 | 5,607.10M | -706.20M |
2007 | 6,313.30M | +686.70M |
2006 | 5,626.60M | +37.00M |
2005 | 5,589.60M | -5,675.30M |
2001 | 11,264.90M | +3,574.90M |
2000 | 7,690.00M | +588.86M |
1999 | 7,101.14M | +277.26M |
1998 | 6,823.88M | +68.62M |
1997 | 6,755.26M | -1,312.13M |
1996 | 8,067.38M | +3,793.18M |
1995 | 4,274.20M | -213.92M |
1994 | 4,488.12M | -486.41M |
1993 | 4,974.53M | -459.22M |
1992 | 5,433.76M | -465.07M |
1991 | 5,898.83M | +450.37M |
1990 | 5,448.46M | +660.85M |
1989 | 4,787.61M | +962.08M |
1988 | 3,825.53M | +1,444.36M |
1987 | 2,381.17M | +178.11M |
1986 | 2,203.07M | +132.40M |
1985 | 2,070.66M | +709.80M |
1984 | 1,360.86M | +227.40M |
1983 | 1,133.46M | +81.78M |
1982 | 1,051.68M | +0.99M |
1981 | 1,050.70M |