In Italy, the research & development by government, financed by government in local currency currently stands at 32,061.63 million, reflecting an increase of 3,444.03 million (12.0%) compared to 2020.
Research & development by government, financed by government in local currency in Italy
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Government R&D financed by government in local currency
More indicators for Italy
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
14,853.07M
-5,054.20M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
22,883.16M
-5,358.99M
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
41,060.76M
+1,583.99M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
0.64%
-0.01%
(2022)
Government R&D in security as % of government support
0.51%
+0.07%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
42.01%
+0.32%
(2021)
Italy Government R&D financed by government in local currency between 1981 and 2021
| Period | Government R&D financed by government in local currency | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 32,061.63M | +3,444.03M |
| 2020 | 28,617.60M | -183.32M |
| 2019 | 28,800.92M | +1,452.76M |
| 2018 | 27,348.16M | +2,132.36M |
| 2017 | 25,215.80M | -457.43M |
| 2016 | 25,673.23M | +397.23M |
| 2015 | 25,276.00M | -873.93M |
| 2014 | 26,149.93M | +611.93M |
| 2013 | 25,538.00M | -1,016.00M |
| 2012 | 26,554.00M | +3,381.00M |
| 2011 | 23,173.00M | +373.00M |
| 2010 | 22,800.00M | +2,046.00M |
| 2009 | 20,754.00M | +697.00M |
| 2008 | 20,057.00M | -2,910.00M |
| 2007 | 22,967.00M | -2,163.00M |
| 2006 | 25,130.00M | +615.00M |
| 2005 | 24,515.00M | +495.00M |
| 2004 | 24,020.00M | +220.00M |
| 2003 | 23,800.00M | +580.00M |
| 2002 | 23,220.00M | +1,529.00M |
| 2001 | 21,691.00M | -295.00M |
| 2000 | 21,986.00M | +1,020.00M |
| 1999 | 20,966.00M | -938.00M |
| 1998 | 21,904.00M | +2,365.00M |
| 1997 | 19,539.00M | +894.19M |
| 1996 | 18,644.81M | -124.37M |
| 1995 | 18,769.18M | +482.46M |
| 1994 | 18,286.72M | -606.39M |
| 1993 | 18,893.10M | -896.71M |
| 1992 | 19,789.81M | -238.41M |
| 1991 | 20,028.22M | +2,322.79M |
| 1990 | 17,705.43M | +1,761.53M |
| 1989 | 15,943.90M | +1,501.02M |
| 1988 | 14,442.88M | +1,260.64M |
| 1987 | 13,182.24M | +1,897.01M |
| 1986 | 11,285.23M | +282.29M |
| 1985 | 11,002.94M | +1,844.55M |
| 1984 | 9,158.39M | +2,018.15M |
| 1983 | 7,140.24M | +1,074.02M |
| 1982 | 6,066.22M | +828.45M |
| 1981 | 5,237.77M |