The research & development, financed by government in constant ppp $ in Italy is now 115,695.68 million, marking a 7,553.36 million (7.0%) increase compared to 2020.
Research & development, financed by government in constant PPP $ in Italy
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R&D financed by government in constant PPP $
More indicators for Italy
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,372.94M
-83.30M
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
41,060.76M
+1,583.99M
(2021)
Government R&D in security as % of government support
0.51%
+0.07%
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
14,853.07M
-5,054.20M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
0.64%
-0.01%
(2022)
Business R&D services in local currency
4,443.21M
-191.52M
(2021)
Italy R&D financed by government in constant PPP $ between 1981 and 2021
Period | R&D financed by government in constant PPP $ | Change |
---|---|---|
2021 | 115,695.68M | +7,553.36M |
2020 | 108,142.31M | -2,428.45M |
2019 | 110,570.77M | +1,893.81M |
2018 | 108,676.96M | +6,619.74M |
2017 | 102,057.22M | -7,220.47M |
2016 | 109,277.68M | -4,641.00M |
2015 | 113,918.69M | -4,274.17M |
2014 | 118,192.86M | -1,706.45M |
2013 | 119,899.31M | -1,756.72M |
2012 | 121,656.03M | +4,085.64M |
2011 | 117,570.39M | +192.67M |
2010 | 117,377.72M | +366.54M |
2009 | 117,011.18M | -217.14M |
2008 | 117,228.33M | -4,221.31M |
2007 | 121,449.64M | -475.48M |
2006 | 121,925.11M | -2,568.68M |
2005 | 124,493.79M | +25,700.12M |
1996 | 98,793.67M | -1,632.75M |
1995 | 100,426.42M | +3,337.38M |
1994 | 97,089.05M | -7,012.06M |
1993 | 104,101.11M | -152.52M |
1992 | 104,253.63M | -5,120.94M |
1991 | 109,374.57M | -8,312.16M |
1990 | 117,686.72M | +10,473.81M |
1989 | 107,212.91M | +189.90M |
1988 | 107,023.01M | +2,391.87M |
1987 | 104,631.14M | +5,609.79M |
1986 | 99,021.35M | +9,741.39M |
1985 | 89,279.95M | +9,320.24M |
1984 | 79,959.72M | +7,795.41M |
1983 | 72,164.31M | +9,428.42M |
1982 | 62,735.89M | +3,563.93M |
1981 | 59,171.96M |