The research & development by business enterprise, total in constant ppp $ in the United Kingdom is now 604,522.57 million, marking a 7,242.84 million (1.2%) increase compared to 2021.
Research & development by business enterprise, total in constant PPP $ in the United Kingdom
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More indicators for the United Kingdom
R&D costs in current PPP $
342,869.03M
+26,778.23M
(2013)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.73%
+0.04%
(2013)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
47.41%
+1.04%
(2019)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
8.5%
+4.65%
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
51,218.60M
-9,962.30M
(2022)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,294.90M
-8.20M
(2021)
United Kingdom Business R&D total in constant PPP $ between 1981 and 2022
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 604,522.57M | +7,242.84M |
| 2021 | 597,279.73M | +38,016.23M |
| 2020 | 559,263.49M | -4,239.14M |
| 2019 | 563,502.63M | +4,324.02M |
| 2018 | 559,178.61M | +40,109.52M |
| 2017 | 519,069.08M | +14,706.25M |
| 2016 | 504,362.83M | +25,654.45M |
| 2015 | 478,708.38M | +20,585.66M |
| 2014 | 458,122.72M | +186,454.00M |
| 2013 | 271,668.72M | +14,416.21M |
| 2012 | 257,252.50M | -8,562.37M |
| 2011 | 265,814.88M | +15,102.40M |
| 2010 | 250,712.48M | +3,057.66M |
| 2009 | 247,654.82M | -9,077.25M |
| 2008 | 256,732.07M | -4,305.75M |
| 2007 | 261,037.82M | +16,748.07M |
| 2006 | 244,289.75M | +10,674.25M |
| 2005 | 233,615.50M | +4,736.61M |
| 2004 | 228,878.89M | -6,161.86M |
| 2003 | 235,040.75M | -1,680.88M |
| 2002 | 236,721.64M | +4,496.30M |
| 2001 | 232,225.34M | +5,721.82M |
| 2000 | 226,503.52M | +1,544.72M |
| 1999 | 224,958.79M | +20,499.25M |
| 1998 | 204,459.55M | +9,194.13M |
| 1997 | 195,265.42M | +5,563.86M |
| 1996 | 189,701.56M | -4,002.45M |
| 1995 | 193,704.00M | -15,763.58M |
| 1994 | 209,467.58M | +83.34M |
| 1993 | 209,384.24M | +7,874.30M |
| 1992 | 201,509.95M | -5,901.72M |
| 1991 | 207,411.67M | -18,279.24M |
| 1990 | 225,690.91M | +1,755.61M |
| 1989 | 223,935.30M | +5,230.41M |
| 1988 | 218,704.88M | +6,270.58M |
| 1987 | 212,434.31M | +2,019.82M |
| 1986 | 210,414.49M | +21,460.19M |
| 1985 | 188,954.30M | +18,750.56M |
| 1983 | 170,203.73M | -4,875.29M |
| 1981 | 175,079.02M |