The current research & development by higher education, total in current ppp $ in the United Kingdom is 231,122.66 million, which has increased by 18,878.50 million (8.9%) since 2020.
Research & development by higher education, total in current PPP $ in the United Kingdom
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Higher Education R&D in current PPP $
More indicators for the United Kingdom
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.73%
+0.04%
(2013)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
8.5%
+4.65%
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
51,218.60M
-9,962.30M
(2022)
Business R&D women researchers %
21.99%
+0.89%
(2017)
R&D costs in current PPP $
342,869.03M
+26,778.23M
(2013)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,294.90M
-8.20M
(2021)
United Kingdom Higher Education R&D in current PPP $ between 1981 and 2021
| Period | Higher Education R&D in current PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 231,122.66M | +18,878.50M |
| 2020 | 212,244.16M | +3,259.08M |
| 2019 | 208,985.09M | +5,775.75M |
| 2018 | 203,209.34M | +84,251.13M |
| 2017 | 118,958.21M | +7,035.90M |
| 2016 | 111,922.30M | +1,169.17M |
| 2015 | 110,753.13M | -2,190.86M |
| 2014 | 112,943.99M | +3,223.43M |
| 2013 | 109,720.56M | +6,939.03M |
| 2012 | 102,781.53M | +1,845.63M |
| 2011 | 100,935.90M | -573.81M |
| 2010 | 101,509.71M | -279.56M |
| 2009 | 101,789.28M | +4,962.55M |
| 2008 | 96,826.73M | +4,884.83M |
| 2007 | 91,941.90M | +4,914.29M |
| 2006 | 87,027.61M | +8,170.21M |
| 2005 | 78,857.41M | +6,099.97M |
| 2004 | 72,757.44M | +3,998.77M |
| 2003 | 68,758.67M | +1,816.26M |
| 2002 | 66,942.41M | +7,199.62M |
| 2001 | 59,742.79M | +7,965.71M |
| 2000 | 51,777.09M | +5,981.03M |
| 1999 | 45,796.05M | +3,616.13M |
| 1998 | 42,179.93M | +1,360.42M |
| 1997 | 40,819.50M | +1,665.63M |
| 1996 | 39,153.88M | +1,356.53M |
| 1995 | 37,797.35M | -2,353.51M |
| 1994 | 40,150.85M | +5,017.58M |
| 1993 | 35,133.27M | +2,658.63M |
| 1992 | 32,474.64M | +1,356.01M |
| 1991 | 31,118.63M | +1,416.85M |
| 1990 | 29,701.78M | +1,848.26M |
| 1989 | 27,853.53M | +876.36M |
| 1988 | 26,977.16M | +1,340.33M |
| 1987 | 25,636.83M | +2,365.22M |
| 1986 | 23,271.61M | +1,650.97M |
| 1985 | 21,620.64M | +3,411.49M |
| 1983 | 18,209.15M | +2,200.97M |
| 1981 | 16,008.18M |