2020 saw a research & development by government, financed by higher education and private non-profit in constant ppp $ of 3,127.72 million in Germany, a decrease of 315.71 million (-9.2%).
Research & development by government, financed by higher education and private non-profit in constant PPP $ in Germany
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Similar regions to Germany
Government R&D financed by higher education in constant PPP $
More indicators for Germany
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
59,822.55M
-513.58M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
78,509.07M
+600.72M
(2021)
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
53,957.00M
-1,258.00M
(2005)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
7.81%
+9.62%
(2022)
Government R&D in security as % of government support
4.2%
+0%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
41.44%
+0.79%
(2021)
Germany Government R&D financed by higher education in constant PPP $ between 1981 and 2021
| Period | Government R&D financed by higher education in constant PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 3,127.72M | -315.71M |
| 2020 | 3,443.43M | +44.64M |
| 2019 | 3,398.79M | +70.41M |
| 2018 | 3,328.38M | +122.05M |
| 2017 | 3,206.33M | +1,110.66M |
| 2016 | 2,095.67M | +83.31M |
| 2015 | 2,012.36M | +35.19M |
| 2014 | 1,977.17M | +100.83M |
| 2013 | 1,876.34M | -404.16M |
| 2012 | 2,280.51M | +475.93M |
| 2011 | 1,804.58M | +73.16M |
| 2010 | 1,731.42M | -189.44M |
| 2009 | 1,920.86M | +89.44M |
| 2008 | 1,831.42M | -234.44M |
| 2007 | 2,065.86M | +1.60M |
| 2006 | 2,064.26M | +622.21M |
| 2005 | 1,442.06M | -1,300.36M |
| 2004 | 2,742.42M | +457.26M |
| 2003 | 2,285.15M | -168.83M |
| 2002 | 2,453.98M | +246.61M |
| 2001 | 2,207.37M | +75.53M |
| 2000 | 2,131.84M | +159.01M |
| 1999 | 1,972.83M | +50.47M |
| 1998 | 1,922.36M | +158.87M |
| 1997 | 1,763.49M | +109.17M |
| 1996 | 1,654.32M | +338.07M |
| 1995 | 1,316.24M | +45.57M |
| 1994 | 1,270.68M | -13.46M |
| 1993 | 1,284.14M | +35.69M |
| 1992 | 1,248.45M | -911.10M |
| 1991 | 2,159.55M | +737.96M |
| 1990 | 1,421.60M | +104.58M |
| 1989 | 1,317.02M | +57.07M |
| 1988 | 1,259.94M | +115.84M |
| 1987 | 1,144.10M | -205.73M |
| 1986 | 1,349.83M | +553.09M |
| 1985 | 796.73M | -131.61M |
| 1984 | 928.34M | -11.78M |
| 1983 | 940.12M | -90.53M |
| 1982 | 1,030.65M | -71.17M |
| 1981 | 1,101.82M |