The current research & development by government, health & medical sciences in constant ppp $ of Italy is 19,846.73 million, an increase of 3,813.92 million (23.8%) compared to 2021.
Research & development by government, health & medical sciences in constant PPP $ in Italy
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More indicators for Italy
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by general university in local currency
41,060.76M
+1,583.99M
(2021)
Business R&D services in local currency
4,443.21M
-191.52M
(2021)
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
22,883.16M
-5,358.99M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,372.94M
-83.30M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
14,853.07M
-5,054.20M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
0.64%
-0.01%
(2022)
Italy Government R&D in health & medical sciences in constant PPP $ between 1981 and 2022
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 19,846.73M | +3,813.92M |
| 2021 | 16,032.81M | -1,462.39M |
| 2020 | 17,495.20M | +4,159.20M |
| 2019 | 13,336.00M | +1,321.82M |
| 2018 | 12,014.18M | +1,891.99M |
| 2017 | 10,122.19M | +137.89M |
| 2016 | 9,984.30M | -913.32M |
| 2015 | 10,897.62M | +263.27M |
| 2014 | 10,634.35M | -593.50M |
| 2013 | 11,227.85M | -1,449.59M |
| 2012 | 12,677.44M | -6,991.27M |
| 2011 | 19,668.71M | -373.67M |
| 2010 | 20,042.38M | -1,583.32M |
| 2009 | 21,625.70M | -3,438.37M |
| 2008 | 25,064.07M | -3,959.12M |
| 2007 | 29,023.19M | +14,609.10M |
| 2006 | 14,414.10M | -504.56M |
| 2005 | 14,918.66M | +4,520.22M |
| 2001 | 10,398.44M | +1,165.45M |
| 2000 | 9,232.99M | +1,310.18M |
| 1999 | 7,922.81M | +1,489.00M |
| 1998 | 6,433.81M | -1,933.54M |
| 1997 | 8,367.35M | -106.32M |
| 1996 | 8,473.67M | -1,132.43M |
| 1995 | 9,606.09M | +2,656.54M |
| 1994 | 6,949.55M | -1,772.05M |
| 1993 | 8,721.60M | -577.93M |
| 1992 | 9,299.53M | +1,193.96M |
| 1991 | 8,105.57M | +538.15M |
| 1990 | 7,567.42M | +1,632.80M |
| 1989 | 5,934.63M | -658.72M |
| 1988 | 6,593.35M | -542.68M |
| 1987 | 7,136.03M | +1,436.45M |
| 1986 | 5,699.58M | +1,093.54M |
| 1985 | 4,606.04M | -3,345.23M |
| 1984 | 7,951.27M | +4,459.06M |
| 1983 | 3,492.20M | +1,366.38M |
| 1982 | 2,125.82M | -134.54M |
| 1981 | 2,260.36M |