In Italy, the research & development by government, researchers currently stands at 332,630, reflecting an increase of 16,570 (5.2%) compared to 2020.
Research & development by government, researchers in Italy
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Government R&D researchers
More indicators for Italy
Business R&D women researchers %
24.4%
+1.17%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
42.01%
+0.32%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
0.64%
-0.01%
(2022)
R&D costs in current PPP $
384,093.77M
+20,561.37M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
14,853.07M
-5,054.20M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,372.94M
-83.30M
(2021)
Italy Government R&D researchers between 1997 and 2021
| Period | Government R&D researchers | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 332,630 | +16,570 |
| 2020 | 316,060 | +5,980 |
| 2019 | 310,080 | +6,050 |
| 2018 | 304,030 | +5,730 |
| 2017 | 298,300 | +7,060 |
| 2016 | 291,240 | +660 |
| 2015 | 290,580 | +7,440 |
| 2014 | 283,140 | +6,930 |
| 2013 | 276,210 | +16,910 |
| 2012 | 259,300 | +22,150 |
| 2011 | 237,150 | +13,790 |
| 2010 | 223,360 | +15,890 |
| 2009 | 207,470 | +3,620 |
| 2008 | 203,850 | -11,850 |
| 2007 | 215,700 | -16,010 |
| 2006 | 231,710 | +43,530 |
| 2005 | 188,180 | +10,010 |
| 2004 | 178,170 | +4,280 |
| 2003 | 173,890 | +13,030 |
| 2002 | 160,860 | -1,400 |
| 2001 | 162,260 | -22,860 |
| 2000 | 185,120 | +3,420 |
| 1999 | 181,700 | -4,860 |
| 1998 | 186,560 | -3,110 |
| 1997 | 189,670 |