81,308.93 million is the present research & development by higher education, financed by government in current ppp $ value in Italy, reflecting an increase of 8,250.47 million (11.3%) since 2020.
Research & development by higher education, financed by government in current PPP $ in Italy
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Similar regions to Italy
Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by government in current PPP $
More indicators for Italy
R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
22,883.16M
-5,358.99M
(2021)
Government R&D in security as % of government support
0.51%
+0.07%
(2021)
Business R&D services in local currency
4,443.21M
-191.52M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,372.94M
-83.30M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
14,853.07M
-5,054.20M
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
0.64%
-0.01%
(2022)
Italy Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by government in current PPP $ between 1981 and 2021
| Period | Higher-education-finacing R&D financed by government in current PPP $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 81,308.93M | +8,250.47M |
| 2020 | 73,058.46M | +215.95M |
| 2019 | 72,842.51M | +5,318.21M |
| 2018 | 67,524.29M | +2,527.77M |
| 2017 | 64,996.52M | -5,858.77M |
| 2016 | 70,855.29M | +2,985.46M |
| 2015 | 67,869.82M | -1,884.29M |
| 2014 | 69,754.11M | -1,674.14M |
| 2013 | 71,428.25M | +2,598.70M |
| 2012 | 68,829.54M | +1,819.04M |
| 2011 | 67,010.51M | +1,398.87M |
| 2010 | 65,611.63M | -1,848.44M |
| 2009 | 67,460.07M | +976.24M |
| 2008 | 66,483.84M | +4,793.05M |
| 2007 | 61,690.78M | +6,302.58M |
| 2006 | 55,388.20M | +3,292.57M |
| 2005 | 52,095.63M | +21,005.22M |
| 1996 | 31,090.41M | +2,870.34M |
| 1995 | 28,220.07M | -139.11M |
| 1994 | 28,359.17M | -92.64M |
| 1993 | 28,451.82M | +2,251.49M |
| 1992 | 26,200.33M | +548.52M |
| 1991 | 25,651.80M | +209.62M |
| 1990 | 25,442.18M | +3,363.72M |
| 1989 | 22,078.46M | +970.50M |
| 1988 | 21,107.96M | +1,892.76M |
| 1987 | 19,215.21M | +2,377.47M |
| 1986 | 16,837.74M | +1,413.33M |
| 1985 | 15,424.41M | +2,473.51M |
| 1984 | 12,950.89M | +1,220.31M |
| 1983 | 11,730.58M | +1,775.37M |
| 1982 | 9,955.22M | +1,237.54M |
| 1981 | 8,717.68M |