The United Kingdom currently reports an research & development by business enterprise, growth rate of 6.8%, which represents an increase of 7.55% (-1,003.6%) from 2020.
Research & development by business enterprise, growth rate in the United Kingdom
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Business R&D growth rate
More indicators for the United Kingdom
R&D costs in current PPP $
342,869.03M
+26,778.23M
(2013)
Government R&D personnel labour costs as percentage of GDP
0.73%
+0.04%
(2013)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
47.41%
+1.04%
(2019)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
8.5%
+4.65%
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
51,218.60M
-9,962.30M
(2022)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
1,294.90M
-8.20M
(2021)
United Kingdom Business R&D growth rate between 1983 and 2021
| Period | Business R&D growth rate | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 6.8% | +7.55% |
| 2020 | -0.75% | -1.53% |
| 2019 | 0.77% | -6.95% |
| 2018 | 7.73% | +4.81% |
| 2017 | 2.92% | -2.44% |
| 2016 | 5.36% | +0.87% |
| 2015 | 4.49% | -1.11% |
| 2013 | 5.6% | +8.83% |
| 2012 | -3.22% | -9.24% |
| 2011 | 6.02% | +4.79% |
| 2010 | 1.23% | +4.77% |
| 2009 | -3.54% | -1.89% |
| 2008 | -1.65% | -8.51% |
| 2007 | 6.86% | +2.29% |
| 2006 | 4.57% | +2.5% |
| 2005 | 2.07% | +4.69% |
| 2004 | -2.62% | -1.91% |
| 2003 | -0.71% | -2.65% |
| 2002 | 1.94% | +1.25% |
| 2000 | 0.69% | -9.34% |
| 1999 | 10.03% | +5.32% |
| 1998 | 4.71% | +1.78% |
| 1997 | 2.93% | +5% |
| 1996 | -2.07% | +5.46% |
| 1995 | -7.53% | -7.57% |
| 1994 | 0.04% | -3.87% |
| 1993 | 3.91% | +12.01% |
| 1991 | -8.1% | -8.88% |
| 1990 | 0.78% | -1.61% |
| 1989 | 2.39% | -0.56% |
| 1988 | 2.95% | +1.99% |
| 1987 | 0.96% | -4.4% |
| 1985 | 5.36% | +6.77% |
| 1983 | -1.4% |