As of now, Italy reports a research & development by government, researchers full time equivalent of 246,320, signifying an increase of 1,240 (0.5%) from 2021.
Research & development by government, researchers full time equivalent in Italy
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Government R&D researchers FTE
More indicators for Italy
Business R&D women researchers %
24.4%
+1.17%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
42.01%
+0.32%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
0.64%
-0.01%
(2022)
R&D costs in current PPP $
384,093.77M
+20,561.37M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
14,853.07M
-5,054.20M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,372.94M
-83.30M
(2021)
Italy Government R&D researchers FTE between 1981 and 2022
| Period | Government R&D researchers FTE | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 246,320 | +1,240 |
| 2021 | 245,080 | +10,787 |
| 2020 | 234,293 | +1,533 |
| 2019 | 232,760 | +5,820 |
| 2018 | 226,940 | +5,760 |
| 2017 | 221,180 | +4,070 |
| 2016 | 217,110 | +1,190 |
| 2015 | 215,920 | +5,470 |
| 2014 | 210,450 | -2,679 |
| 2013 | 213,129 | +8,137 |
| 2012 | 204,992 | +17,195 |
| 2011 | 187,797 | +12,840 |
| 2010 | 174,957 | +8,180 |
| 2009 | 166,777 | +11,232 |
| 2008 | 155,545 | -17,366 |
| 2007 | 172,911 | +7,009 |
| 2006 | 165,902 | +21,362 |
| 2005 | 144,540 | +2,170 |
| 2004 | 142,370 | +2,610 |
| 2003 | 139,760 | +4,110 |
| 2002 | 135,650 | +5,590 |
| 2001 | 130,060 | -13,090 |
| 2000 | 143,150 | +6,180 |
| 1999 | 136,970 | +820 |
| 1998 | 136,150 | -700 |
| 1997 | 136,850 | +480 |
| 1996 | 136,370 | -2,790 |
| 1995 | 139,160 | +3,290 |
| 1994 | 135,870 | +2,890 |
| 1993 | 132,980 | +1,810 |
| 1992 | 131,170 | +4,630 |
| 1991 | 126,540 | -18,470 |
| 1990 | 145,010 | +5,200 |
| 1989 | 139,810 | +390 |
| 1988 | 139,420 | +14,070 |
| 1987 | 125,350 | +9,870 |
| 1986 | 115,480 | +2,000 |
| 1985 | 113,480 | +4,310 |
| 1984 | 109,170 | +11,800 |
| 1983 | 97,370 | +4,230 |
| 1982 | 93,140 | +14,650 |
| 1981 | 78,490 |