49.76% is the present research & development by government, women researchers value in Italy, reflecting an increase of 0.5% (1.0%) since 2020.
Research & development by government, women researchers in Italy
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Government R&D women researchers
More indicators for Italy
Business R&D women researchers %
24.4%
+1.17%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
42.01%
+0.32%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
0.64%
-0.01%
(2022)
R&D costs in current PPP $
384,093.77M
+20,561.37M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
14,853.07M
-5,054.20M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,372.94M
-83.30M
(2021)
Italy Government R&D women researchers between 1998 and 2021
| Period | Government R&D women researchers | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 49.76% | +0.5% |
| 2020 | 49.26% | +0.44% |
| 2019 | 48.81% | +0.5% |
| 2018 | 48.31% | +0.47% |
| 2017 | 47.84% | +0.17% |
| 2016 | 47.67% | +0.05% |
| 2015 | 47.62% | +0.73% |
| 2014 | 46.89% | +0.39% |
| 2013 | 46.5% | +0.59% |
| 2012 | 45.91% | -0.16% |
| 2011 | 46.07% | +1.14% |
| 2010 | 44.93% | +1.16% |
| 2009 | 43.77% | -0.42% |
| 2008 | 44.19% | +0.42% |
| 2007 | 43.77% | -0.28% |
| 2006 | 44.05% | +4.2% |
| 2005 | 39.86% | -0.58% |
| 2004 | 40.43% | +1.78% |
| 2003 | 38.65% | +0.17% |
| 2002 | 38.48% | +0.08% |
| 2001 | 38.4% | -1.83% |
| 2000 | 40.23% | +2.58% |
| 1999 | 37.65% | +1.59% |
| 1998 | 36.06% |