The research & development by government, growth rate in Italy is currently 1.96%, a decrease of 6.42% (-76.6%) compared to 2021.
Research & development by government, growth rate in Italy
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Government R&D growth rate
More indicators for Italy
Business R&D women researchers %
24.4%
+1.17%
(2021)
Higher Education R&D women researchers %
42.01%
+0.32%
(2021)
Non-profit R&D growth rate
0.64%
-0.01%
(2022)
R&D costs in current PPP $
384,093.77M
+20,561.37M
(2021)
Business R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
14,853.07M
-5,054.20M
(2021)
Government R&D financed by rest of the world in local currency
2,372.94M
-83.30M
(2021)
Italy Government R&D growth rate between 1982 and 2022
| Period | Government R&D growth rate | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 1.96% | -6.42% |
| 2021 | 8.39% | +9.94% |
| 2020 | -1.55% | -5.66% |
| 2019 | 4.1% | -1.86% |
| 2018 | 5.96% | +5.75% |
| 2017 | 0.21% | +1.31% |
| 2016 | -1.1% | +1.47% |
| 2015 | -2.57% | -2.42% |
| 2014 | -0.15% | +4.33% |
| 2013 | -4.48% | -17.31% |
| 2012 | 12.83% | +15.66% |
| 2011 | -2.83% | -8.82% |
| 2010 | 5.99% | +3.27% |
| 2009 | 2.72% | +13.46% |
| 2008 | -10.74% | +0.2% |
| 2007 | -10.93% | -15.95% |
| 2006 | 5.02% | +7.74% |
| 2005 | -2.72% | -5.4% |
| 2004 | 2.68% | +5.09% |
| 2003 | -2.41% | -2.02% |
| 2002 | -0.39% | -3.09% |
| 2001 | 2.7% | -1.91% |
| 2000 | 4.61% | +10.52% |
| 1999 | -5.9% | -13.92% |
| 1998 | 8.02% | +4.74% |
| 1997 | 3.27% | +6.25% |
| 1996 | -2.98% | -0.3% |
| 1995 | -2.68% | +2.51% |
| 1994 | -5.19% | +2.96% |
| 1993 | -8.15% | -2.29% |
| 1992 | -5.86% | -8.72% |
| 1990 | 2.86% | -0.29% |
| 1989 | 3.15% | +0.24% |
| 1988 | 2.91% | -8.49% |
| 1987 | 11.39% | +15.89% |
| 1986 | -4.49% | -14.18% |
| 1985 | 9.69% | -5.72% |
| 1984 | 15.41% | +13.3% |
| 1983 | 2.1% | +3.21% |
| 1982 | -1.11% |